Gene set enrichment analysis linked high PS to immune-evasive pathways, including Notch and IL-6/JAK/STAT3 signaling, along with increased expression of DNA repair gene RAD50, suggesting a potential association with radiotherapy response.<h4>Conclusion</h4>This AI-based pathomics framework offers a robust and interpretable tool for immunoprofiling and outcome prediction, paving the way for precision radiotherapy and Treg-targeted therapeutic strategies in glioblastoma. This evidence concerns the gene RAD50 and glioblastoma.