CD8A and neoplasm: In orthotopic and postsurgical TNBC mouse models, MND-ART-GEL significantly inhibited tumor growth and recurrence, remodeled the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, enhanced CD8<sup>+</sup> T-cell infiltration, dendritic cell maturation, and M1 macrophage polarization, reduced PD-1/PD-L1 expression on CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells, and promoted the secretion of immune-related cytokines.