HIF-1α, eIF2AK3, GRP78, ATF6, CHOP, and caspase 3 levels were significantly higher in the AML group than in the control group (p = 0.019, 0.005, <0.001, 0.006, <0.001, and <0.001, respectively). The gene discussed is DDIT3; the disease is acute myeloid leukemia.