A 2025 study in China showed how an LMIC hospital successfully deployed an extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost 3.1.1) AI algorithm using the GLIM (Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition) framework running in the background on EHRs for successful malnutrition screening, with the top six predictors identified being decreased food intake, weight loss, BMI, white cell count, neutrophil percentage, and pre-albumin levels [25]. Here, ALB is linked to nutritional deficiency disease.