GPT and diabetes mellitus: Specifically, after adjusting for covariates including sex, age, BMI, diabetes mellitus, history of ACEI/ARB medication use, SBP, DBP, blood glucose concentration, LDL-C, TG, TC, CRE, ALT, AST, Ca2+, K+, the highest NLR tertile group exhibited a hazard ratio for MACE of 1.37 (95% CI 1.09–1.73), while NPAR in the highest tertile group exhibited a more pronounced 72% risk for MACE (HR = 1.72, 95% CI: 1.36–2.20).