The levels of IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, IL-8, and eotaxin-1 were markedly elevated in the CRS + PBS group compared to the CON group (p = 0.029, p < 0.001, p = 0.029, p = 0.029, and p < 0.001, respectively). The gene discussed is CXCL8; the disease is congenital rubella syndrome.