Adipokines, such as leptin and adiponectin, chemokines, such as CCL7, and metabolites, such as glucose and FFAs, were the targets selected to be quantified as they are key players in prostate tumorigenesis and are differentially secreted by adipocytes in obesity [6,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43]. The gene discussed is ADIPOQ; the disease is Obesity.