Expression of the 3-gene signature, [guanylate-binding protein (GBP5), dual specificity phosphatase 3 (DUSP3) and Krupple-like factor 2 (KLF2)] was quantified and a tuberculosis (TB) score was calculated using (GBP5+DUSP3)/2-KLF2. Here, GBP5 is linked to tuberculosis.