Frontotemporal lobar degeneration can also be associated with the phosphorylation of TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43), referred to as FTLD[TDP] (de Boer et al., 2020; López-Carbonero et al., 2024; Carlos and Josephs, 2022; Mackenzie et al., 2011; Neumann et al., 2021). Here, TARDBP is linked to frontotemporal dementia.