INS and diabetes mellitus: The mean diabetes duration for type 1 diabetes was 14.4 ± 8.9 years, with a range of 2.0 to 41.0 years, the mean BMI was 26.7 ± 6.5 kg/m2 (range = 18.7–57.8 kg/m2), and the distribution of diabetes medications was 94.9% (n = 94) insulin and 5.1% (n = 5) insulin and oral medication(s).