Epidemiological associations between urine zinc concentrations and quantitative/disease phenotypes. Observed effect size - association coefficient (SD/SD) or odds ratio (OR); se - standard error; SBP - systolic blood pressure; DBP - diastolic blood pressure; HDL-C - high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C - low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TC - total cholesterol; TG - triglycerides; CRP - C-reactive protein; Diabetes - diabetes defined as fasting plasma glucose levels above 7.0 mmol/L; CAD - coronary artery disease; WHR - Waist-to-hip ratio; BMI - body mass index. The gene discussed is CRP; the disease is diabetes mellitus.