These included genes linked to Fraser syndromes (Fras1, Frem2, Grip1), osteogenesis imperfecta and related bone fragility (Bmp1a, Col1a1, Col1a2, Col2a1), skeletal dysplasia (Fgfr3, Flnb, Nek1, Ebp), limb and heart malformations (Tbx5a), and cutaneous or connective tissue disorders (St14, Lmna, Pex1, Aspa). Here, NEK1 is linked to Abnormal heart morphology.