CAT and myocardial infarction: GA has shown cardioprotective benefits in multiple models; Jin et al. demonstrated improved outcomes in a pressure overload-induced HF mouse model and rat cardiac fibroblasts [58], while Badavi et al. reported enhanced activity of scavenging enzymes such as lactate dehydrogenase, superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase in a Wistar rat myocardial infarction (MI) model [59].