In addition, recent studies have focused on resolving the structures of neutralizing antibodies targeting the paramyxovirus (represented by hPIV3, NiV, HeV, and MeV) F or HN/G glycoproteins and developing broad-spectrum antibodies against a variety of paramyxovirus infections [46, 83, 192, 193], but limited attention has been given to the structural complex between the antibodies and the NDV F or HN glycoproteins, which needs further exploration. Here, MT-RNR2 is linked to infection.