Cadonilimab, a bispecific antibody targeting programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4), was the first agent of its class to demonstrate promising therapeutic efficacy in combination with chemotherapy for patients diagnosed with advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GC/GEJC). The gene discussed is PDCD1; the disease is gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma.