TNF and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: While miR-26a appears downregulated in MASLD due to the chronic inflammatory stress, miR-378—which promotes hepatic inflammation via the NF-κB/Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF-α) signaling—and miR-144—which impairs antioxidant response to lipid accumulation via nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor—are overexpressed in MASH [48,49,50].