[39] demonstrated in Table 1, in a cohort of 79 MDS‐diagnosed patients, a correlation between dyserythropoiesis and elevated TLR3 expression compared to patients lacking dyserythropoiesis, implicating TLR3 deregulation in erythroid lineage dysplasias in MDS. The gene discussed is TLR3; the disease is myelodysplastic syndrome.