Laboratory analysis demonstrated characteristic hematological abnormalities: normocytic anemia (hemoglobin 91 g/L), significant hyperglobulinemia (serum globulin 76.18 g/L), and hypoalbuminemia (serum albumin 27.94 g/L), showing a reversed albumin-globulin (A/G) ratio of 0.37. The gene discussed is ALB; the disease is anemia (phenotype).