SOD1 and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: To investigate the correlation between intestinal microbiota and superoxide dismutase (SOD), triglyceride (TG), cholesterol (TC), malondialdehyde (MDA), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) in NAFLD mice, species were selected for correlation network analysis based on Spearman’s correlation, |r| > 0.6, p < 0.05 (Figures 6A,B).