The leading edge genes for various cancers were ABHD2, ADCY7, ADCY9, AKT3, ATP1A1, ATP2B1, CHRM2, CREB1, CREB3L2, CREBBP, EP300, F2R, GABBR1, GIPR, GLI3, GRIA1, NCOA2, NFKB1, PPARA, SSTR1, TGFB1 (Fig. 2B). Here, GLI3 is linked to cancer.