NFKB1 and viral infectious disease: The generation of pro-inflammatory miR-146a-5p was activated upon activation of NFKB1 in neural cells, which played essential roles in the course of neurological disorders in the context of viral infections (Taganov et al., 2006; Hill et al., 2015; Lukiw and Pogue, 2020; Pogue and Lukiw, 2021).