INS and gestational diabetes: In the NHA-LGA group, 23 (13.8%) of the women suffered from pregestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) and 35 (21.0%) from gestational diabetes (GDM), which included 15 (9.0%) of the G1 type, where glucose levels were controlled via diet and 20 (12.0%) with the G2 type, which requires insulin treatment.