VEGFC and posterior cortical atrophy: In addition, numerous molecular mediators, including noncoding RNAs, adhesion molecules, cytokines, enzymes, and chemokines, contribute to lymphangiogenesis through mechanisms that either depend on or operate independently of VEGF-C/D signalling [32].Herein, we first show that a novel circRNA, circPDLIM5, is highly expressed in urinary EVs and PCa tissues.