INS and gestational diabetes: In the multivariable analysis (Table 3), the demographic/pregnancy characteristics that had a significant association with dysglycemia were Black ethnicity (aOR, 2.61 (95% CI, 1.71–3.98)), South Asian ethnicity (aOR, 1.81 (95% CI, 1.18–2.78)), East Asian ethnicity (aOR, 2.46 (95% CI, 1.35–4.48)) and mixed ethnicity (aOR, 2.68 (95% CI, 1.19–6.04)), diagnosis of GDM < 24 weeks' gestation (aOR, 2.15 (95% CI, 1.34–3.45)), and treatment of GDM with insulin (aOR, 1.96 (95% CI, 1.26–3.05)).