Age, sex, education, race, marital status, smoking status, smoking pack year, smoking years, smoking intensity, days since quitting, Hospitalization due to COPD and allied conditions, Diagnosis of COPD and allied conditions, Hospitalization due to Cancer, Diagnosis of Cancer, ALT, Creatinine, Glucose, MCHC, Platelets, RDW, WBC. The gene discussed is GPT; the disease is cancer.