BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; GGT, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase; TG, triglyceride; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; FBG, fasting blood glucose; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; Cr, creatinine; SUA, serum uric acid; MAFLD, metabolic-associated fatty liver disease. The gene discussed is GGTLC1; the disease is fatty liver disease.