ALB and infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis: 2024). On the molecular side, curcumin‐primed mesenchymal stem cells and mangiferin have shown neuroprotective effects by modulating inflammation and lipid metabolism in ischemic models (Lan et al. 2024; H. Zhang et al. 2024). Systemic indicators such as the blood urea nitrogen‐to‐albumin ratio also predict stroke outcomes (Liu et al. 2024), while rare stroke mimics like adult‐onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis underscore diagnostic challenges (Huang et al. 2024).