FN1 and osteoporosis: Regarding osteoporosis at the lumbar spine (LS) in diabetes patients, menopause duration (12.06 ± 8.27 years) and ALP levels (91.82 ± 22.86 U/L) were significantly elevated, whereas estrogen (8.83 ± 5.29 pg/mL), BMI (31.29 ± 5.78 kg/m2), and FN T-scores (−1.49 ± 0.71) were significantly reduced.