OXT and metabolic syndrome: Mean oxytocin level was significantly higher in students with MetS (10.34 pg/mL, N=29) compared with students without MetS (9.15 pg/mL, N=174) (P < 0.001). Mean oxytocin level did not differ between students with homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) ≥ 2.5 (N=47), and without HOMA-IR < 2.5 (N=155); the oxytocin level was 9.53 pg/mL and 9.25 pg/mL, respectively (P = 0.068).