The results showed that overexpression of PABPC1 enhanced host mRNA translation (Fig 3D, lanes 1 and 3), but this enhancement was suppressed upon EV-D68 infection (Fig 3D, lanes 3 and 4), although it remained higher than in the control group without PABPC1 transfection (Fig 3D, lanes 2 and 4). The gene discussed is PABPC1; the disease is infection.