BNIP3L and Alzheimer disease: This study investigates autophagic (LC3B-II, SQSTM1) and mitophagic (BNIP3L, BNIP3, BCL2L13) markers in the cortex and hippocampus of male and female 3xTg-AD mice, using western blotting, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and behavioral tests (novel object recognition and novel object placement).