Further, the KG diet upregulated the HIF-1α and interleukin (IL)-10 expression and inhibited thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP), NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation and pro-inflammatory cytokine expression compared to SD-fed mice after stroke. This evidence concerns the gene TXNIP and stroke disorder.