In Seq omics, we identify pathways related to the KEGG pathway, which include genes like EGFR, MAPK1, KRAS, CCND1, HRAS, NRAS, PLCG1, and GRB2, which show strong connections to non-small cell lung cancer (Betticher et al., 1996; Park et al., 2020; Pązik et al., 2021) (Figure 7C). Here, MAPK1 is linked to non-small cell lung carcinoma.