Their analyses identified 17 loci associated with MASLD including in PNPLA3, TM6SF2, GCKR, APOE, MTARC1, PNPLA2, MBOAT7, TORB1, ADH1B, MTTP, GPAM, FTO, TRIB1, and COBLL1/GRB14 (growth factor receptor-bound protein 14) and findings at the insulin receptor gene (INSR), protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type D gene (PTPRD), and sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 gene (SREBF1). Here, PTPRD is linked to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.