ALT, Alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate transaminase; BMI, body mass index; CAP, controlled attenuated parameter; CRP, C-reactive protein; eGDR, estimated glucose disposal rate; GGT, γ-glutamyl transferase; NAFLD, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; UA, uric acid; WBC, white blood cell. The gene discussed is GPT; the disease is metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.