A total of 117 patients were included in this study, and the proportion of hypertensive patients, proportion of chronic atrial fibrillation (CAF), B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), D-dimer, uric acid concentration, proportion of patients with PTFV1 < −0.03 mm s, gal-3, and TGF-β1 were higher in the CBS (score of 0–6) group as compared to the CBS (score of 7–10) group (P-value < 0.05). Here, TGFB1 is linked to atrial fibrillation.