The mRNA transcripts of AKT1 and PTEN were upregulated (p < 0.05; Supplementary Data S1), while GSK3ß, CCND1 and P21 levels were downregulated (p < 0.05; Supplementary Data S1) in Odo A-treated lung cancer cells compared to the control group. This evidence concerns the gene PTEN and lung carcinoma.