Baseline infection with any of S. mansoni, hookworm or S. stercoralis was positively associated with EndoCab IgM (1.16 [1.02, 1.33], p = 0.024, pcorrected = 0.170), fCAL (1.49 [1.16, 1.92], p = 0.002, pcorrected = 0.024) and FOB concentrations (2.16 [1.38, 3.36], p = 0.001, pcorrected = 0.006) [Fig. 3 and Supplementary Table 1]. Here, CD40LG is linked to infection.