Furthermore, exosomes obtained via intravenous administration of early Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPCs) sourced from umbilical cord blood markedly improved hepatic steatosis, hepatocellular ballooning, and fibrosis, accompanied by decreased serum Alanine Transaminase (ALT) activity and MAS in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) mice with stroke (83). This evidence concerns the gene GPT and type 2 diabetes mellitus.