INS and diabetes mellitus: Factor 1 (Component 1) exhibited noteworthy associations with Statement 1 (S1): Diabetes risk factors and prevention, S2: Prediabetes (causes, symptoms, and treatment), S3: General information about diabetes (disease causes, diagnosis, symptoms, types, pancreas and insulin), S5: Common oral medications for treating hypoglycemia; S4: HbA1c and normal blood glucose levels; and S8: Acute problems related to diabetes, such as hypoglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis.