CXCL8 and Hypertension: Among the studies assessing only diabetic individuals, one study observed lower α-diversity in diabetic individuals with pyuria, one study observed lower richness in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy, one study did not observed differences in α-diversity when assessing urinary interleukin-8; and one study observed increased richness in diabetic individuals compared to diabetic individuals with hyperlipidaemia but decreased richness if compared to diabetic individuals with hypertension.