INS and diabetes mellitus: Notably, in the KEGG pathway analysis of the hgMDV versus diabetes groups, we observed significant enrichment in pathways related to stem cell pluripotency regulation, the TCA cycle, ROS, OXPHOS, insulin signaling, PI3K‐Akt signaling, mitophagy, peroxisome function, AGE‐RAGE signaling, and cellular senescence.