Figure 1 shows the percentage of MIS ≥ 8 by CKD stages and cardiometabolic disease. Figure 2 reveals the percentage of MIS ≥ 8 by nutritional markers (albumin, BMI, hemoglobin, and CRP). The distributions of the scores for the 10 MIS components from CKD stage 1 to the pre-dialysis stage (5D) are presented in Supplementary Figure S1. Here, ALB is linked to chronic kidney disease.