Wu et al. [44] cultured endometrial epithelial (BEND) cells in vitro and treated them with 10 μg/mL LPS to establish an in vitro endometritis model, and found that miR-495 could alleviate bovine endometritis by attenuating the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome. The gene discussed is NLRP3; the disease is endometritis.