Nasr Azadani et al. performed RNA-seq transcriptome analysis of liver samples from patients with Hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related cirrhosis and identified LTB, ZAP70, KLRB1, ISLR, MOXD1, and Slitrk3 as promising biomarkers for diagnosing HCV-related cirrhosis [14]. The gene discussed is LTB; the disease is Cirrhosis.