Meanwhile, miR-203 has been suggested to act as a tumour suppressor by regulating melanosome transport and tyrosinase enzyme (TYR) expression through the kinesin 5 (kif5b) superfamily of proteins and appears to negatively modulate one of the major signalling pathways active in melanoma cells, the CREB1/MITF/Rab27a pathway [25]. This evidence concerns the gene MITF and neoplasm.