In our study, we performed a gene profile expression analysis in patients diagnosed with the following: congenital hemolytic anemias (SCD); transfusion-dependent thalassemia (TDT); non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia (NTDT); and bone marrow failure represented by a patient with a disorder of SLC25A38 CSA. This evidence concerns the gene SLC25A38 and Bone marrow hypocellularity.