VEGFA and breast cancer: According to our previous research, CAV1 on BC-derived sEVs facilitates the formation of the lung PMN by enhancing tenascin-C (TnC) secretion in lung fibroblasts to promote the deposition of ECM, by increasing the expression of PMN marker genes and inflammatory chemokines in lung epithelial cells, and by supporting N2-type polarization of lung macrophages via inhibiting the PTEN/CCL2/VEGF-A axis.