In light of these findings, made with two distinct probes and observed in ESCs, five cancer cell lines, each representative of a distinct cancer type, and of three non-transformed, but proliferating, cells in culture, it is evident that the epichaperome-specific agents target a subpopulation of HSP90 characterized by high phosphorylation levels in the acidic linker between the NTD and the MD, and this subpopulation predominantly assumes a closed-like conformation. This evidence concerns the gene HSP90AA1 and cancer.