Conversely, Diabetes mellitus (DM) is achronic metabolic diseasephysiologically characterized by high blood glucose levels, mainlycaused by insufficient insulin production or the body’s lackof insulin response.5 The InternationalDiabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that 537 million adults (20–79years) have diabetes and projects that by 2030, there will be 643million, and by 2045, there will be 783 million.6 Here, INS is linked to diabetes mellitus.